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What is the area of a regular n-gon with side length s and apothem a?

Hint: Break the polygon up into n congruent triangles.

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What is the angle θ made between two consecutive sides of a regular n-gon?

Hint: Use the same triangles that were used to compute the area.

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What is the radius r in terms of s?

Hint: Use the law of sines.

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What is the length a of the apothem in terms of s?

Hint: Use the Pythagorean theorem.

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What is the value of dk?

Hint: First find θk, the angle between a side and the (k – 1)th diagonal in the triangles below. Then use the law of sines.

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How many diagonals does an n-gon have?

Hint: In how many ways can we choose two distinct vertices?

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